The oral health status of 4,732 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities
Identifieur interne : 002F37 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002F36; suivant : 002F38The oral health status of 4,732 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities
Auteurs : John P. Morgan ; Paula M. Minihan ; Paul C. Stark ; Matthew D. Finkelman ; Konstantina E. Yantsides ; Angel Park ; Carrie J. Nobles ; Wen Tao ; Aviva MustSource :
- Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) [ 0002-8177 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Caries dentaires (), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Déficience intellectuelle (), Déficience intellectuelle (épidémiologie), Humains, Incapacités de développement (), Incapacités de développement (épidémiologie), Indice CAO, Jeune adulte, Maladies parodontales (), Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Massachusetts (épidémiologie), Prévalence, Santé buccodentaire, Services de santé buccodentaire (), Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées (organisation et administration), État de santé, États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie), Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- organisation et administration : Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées.
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Déficience intellectuelle, Incapacités de développement, Maladies parodontales, Massachusetts, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Déficience intellectuelle, Humains, Incapacités de développement, Indice CAO, Jeune adulte, Maladies parodontales, Prévalence, Santé buccodentaire, Services de santé buccodentaire, État de santé, Études rétrospectives.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, DMF Index, Dental Care for Disabled (organization & administration), Dental Caries (complications), Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Health Services (statistics & numerical data), Developmental Disabilities (complications), Developmental Disabilities (epidemiology), Health Status, Humans, Intellectual Disability (complications), Intellectual Disability (epidemiology), Massachusetts (epidemiology), Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (complications), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Health, Periodontal Diseases (complications), Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, United States (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Massachusetts, United States.
- complications : Dental Caries, Developmental Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Developmental Disabilities, Intellectual Disability, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- organization & administration : Dental Care for Disabled.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Health Services.
- Adult, DMF Index, Health Status, Humans, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, Young Adult.
Abstract
Two reports by the U.S. surgeon general noted the disproportionate impact of oral disease on and lack of oral health information regarding people with disabilities.
In this retrospective study, the authors used clinical and demographic data (from April 1, 2009, through March 31, 2010) from electronic dental records of 4,732 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) who were receiving dental care through a state-supported system of dental clinics. The authors used these data to investigate the oral health status of, and associated risk factors for, adults with IDD.
The prevalence of untreated caries in the study population was 32.2 percent, of periodontitis was 80.3 percent and of edentulism was 10.9 percent. The mean (standard deviation) numbers of decayed teeth; missing teeth; and decayed, missing and filled teeth were 1.0 (2.2), 6.7 (7.0) and 13.9 (7.7), respectively.
Management of oral health presents significant challenges in adults with IDD. Age, ability to cooperate with dental treatment and type of residence are important considerations in identifying preventive strategies.
The study population demonstrated a high burden of dental disease. Further research is required to identify effective interventions to improve oral health in adults with IDD.
Url:
PubMed: 22855898
PubMed Central: 4527687
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dental Care for Disabled (organization & administration)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (complications)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Health Services (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Developmental Disabilities (complications)</term>
<term>Developmental Disabilities (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Intellectual Disability (complications)</term>
<term>Intellectual Disability (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Massachusetts (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>United States (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires ()</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Déficience intellectuelle ()</term>
<term>Déficience intellectuelle (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incapacités de développement ()</term>
<term>Incapacités de développement (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales ()</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Massachusetts (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Services de santé buccodentaire ()</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées (organisation et administration)</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>United States</term>
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<term>Developmental Disabilities</term>
<term>Intellectual Disability</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Developmental Disabilities</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Health Services</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
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<term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term>
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<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Déficience intellectuelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incapacités de développement</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
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<term>Prévalence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Two reports by the U.S. surgeon general noted the disproportionate impact of oral disease on and lack of oral health information regarding people with disabilities.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">In this retrospective study, the authors used clinical and demographic data (from April 1, 2009, through March 31, 2010) from electronic dental records of 4,732 adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) who were receiving dental care through a state-supported system of dental clinics. The authors used these data to investigate the oral health status of, and associated risk factors for, adults with IDD.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">The prevalence of untreated caries in the study population was 32.2 percent, of periodontitis was 80.3 percent and of edentulism was 10.9 percent. The mean (standard deviation) numbers of decayed teeth; missing teeth; and decayed, missing and filled teeth were 1.0 (2.2), 6.7 (7.0) and 13.9 (7.7), respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">Management of oral health presents significant challenges in adults with IDD. Age, ability to cooperate with dental treatment and type of residence are important considerations in identifying preventive strategies.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S5"><title>Clinical Implications</title>
<p id="P5">The study population demonstrated a high burden of dental disease. Further research is required to identify effective interventions to improve oral health in adults with IDD.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Minihan, Paula M" sort="Minihan, Paula M" uniqKey="Minihan P" first="Paula M." last="Minihan">Paula M. Minihan</name>
<name sortKey="Morgan, John P" sort="Morgan, John P" uniqKey="Morgan J" first="John P." last="Morgan">John P. Morgan</name>
<name sortKey="Must, Aviva" sort="Must, Aviva" uniqKey="Must A" first="Aviva" last="Must">Aviva Must</name>
<name sortKey="Nobles, Carrie J" sort="Nobles, Carrie J" uniqKey="Nobles C" first="Carrie J." last="Nobles">Carrie J. Nobles</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Angel" sort="Park, Angel" uniqKey="Park A" first="Angel" last="Park">Angel Park</name>
<name sortKey="Stark, Paul C" sort="Stark, Paul C" uniqKey="Stark P" first="Paul C." last="Stark">Paul C. Stark</name>
<name sortKey="Tao, Wen" sort="Tao, Wen" uniqKey="Tao W" first="Wen" last="Tao">Wen Tao</name>
<name sortKey="Yantsides, Konstantina E" sort="Yantsides, Konstantina E" uniqKey="Yantsides K" first="Konstantina E." last="Yantsides">Konstantina E. Yantsides</name>
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